The U.S. Visa Bond Program and Its Impact on Holders of Caribbean Passports
The U.S. Department of State launched a 12-month Visa Bond Pilot Program on 20 August 2025. After several expansions of the country list, the program was made permanent by a final rule published in the Federal Register on 3 August 2026.
Who Is Covered by This Program
- Applies to B-1/B-2 business and tourist visa applicants who are nationals of countries on the State Department’s visa bond list, chosen for high overstay rates, weak identity screening or citizenship by investment without residence.
- Citizenship by investment without a residency requirement is one of the stated criteria, which is why several Caribbean CBI countries are now on the list.
Under the permanent rule, consular officers can require a bond of USD 10,000, USD 15,000 (the standard amount) or USD 20,000 as a condition for visa issuance. The bond is refunded when the traveler leaves the United States on time and is forfeited if they overstay or break the terms of the visa. Bonded travelers must also enter and leave through designated U.S. airports.
Caribbean CBI Countries and the Visa Bond List
- Dominica: on the list since 21 January 2026 (also under partial U.S. visa restrictions since 1 January 2026)
- St. Kitts & Nevis: not on the list at the time of writing, but at risk given its CBI program
- Antigua & Barbuda: on the list since 21 January 2026 (also under partial U.S. visa restrictions since 1 January 2026)
- St. Lucia: not on the list at the time of writing, but at risk given its CBI program
- Grenada: on the list since 2 April 2026
Impact on U.S.-Bound Travelers
- Additional costs and documentation requirements before visa issuance.
- Longer visa application processing times.
- Increased scrutiny and stricter questioning during visa interviews.
Cross Border Freedom’s Recommendation
- For future investors: Choose programs with stronger due diligence and higher international credibility.
- For current CBI passport holders: If your country is on the list, budget for a bond of USD 10,000–20,000 and plan to use a designated U.S. airport; check the State Department’s current list before applying.
- For all clients: Seek professional guidance before submitting a visa application to avoid unnecessary delays.
Contact us for a complete advisory and a personalized assessment.
